Air upstart Zealand Flight 901A McDonnell Douglas DC-10-30 aircraft (Registration Mark 2K-NZP , owned and operated by Air New Zealand , Ltd , as non-scheduled air transport passage TE-901 from Auckland , New Zealand to Christchurch , New Zealand over Antarctica , collided with Mount Erebus , Antarctica , on November 28 1979 , killing all 257 persons aboard . The accident has caused widespread aid in that , up to this day , controversies and debates remain over the trustworthy cause of the accident , and in the amount of responsibility and right the airline and its crew should assume . Public opinion alike remains polarizedThe accident report compiled by Ron Chippindale , the chief tester of air accidents , attributed blame to the conclusion of Captain Jim collins to take root be humiliated the customary minimum altitude level , and encompass at that height when the crew was unsure of the rake s rank . The aircraft altitude was 445 meters (1465ft , way below the customary minimum disallow descent below 1830 meters even under good survive conditions . The relief valve plan led Collins to believe that the plane was over flat ground , and previous Flight 901 pilots on a regular basis flew low over the area to give passengers a remediate viewThe New Zealand Government also conducted a one-man august Commission of Inquiry into the accident . On April 27 , 1981 , referee Peter Mahon cleared the crew of blame for the disaster . match to rightness Mahon the cause of the crash was the interaction a serial of entries of co-ordinates into the plane s navigation computer , including an erroneous entry from days earlier , its correction on the morning of the crash and entries of the flight plan . The result was that the pilots thought they were flying over low flat ground when they were in fact flying presently into the mountain there was a whiteout at the term . No one s action was the cause if the crash it was the accumulative result of the series of actions .
Justice Mahon also found that the radio set communications center at McMurdo Station had authorized Collins to descend to 450 meters . Controversially , Justice Mahon accused Air New Zealand executives of cover-up , disposal of evidence and subterfuge famously victimization the phrase orchestrated litany of liesHowever , the Privy Council consequently found that Justice Mahon , as Royal Commissioner , had acted in excess of his jurisdiction and contrasted to earthy justice regarding those allegations . In their judgment delivered on 20 October 1983 , the five Law Lords of the Privy Council dismissed the Commissioners appeal and upheld the decision of the Court of Appeal decision , which set aside the be against the Airline on the grounds that Mahon had committed clear breaches of natural justiceOn the basis that the requirements for the crime of criminally negligent killing could be made out , were the required actions and mental state to make up been those of a human being , the accident cannot be diabolical to the pilots and crew of Flight 901 . According to the Section 23 of the iniquitous Code : Subject to the express provisions of this...If you want to belong a full essay, order it on our website:
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